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Sprayer mix per tank

Enter the tank, the spray volume, and the product dose to find out how much to put in each tank and how much product the area needs.

Pre-sizing and estimating tool: the results do not replace a design, calculation, or report signed by a qualified professional, nor verification against the applicable standards.

Preliminary sizingRevision 12/11/2026
Tank
Product

The dose is per hectare; the tank is prepared with the spray volume per hectare. Check the dose and unit on the label.

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—Product per tank
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Mixing order

Fill the tank with half the water and turn on the agitation. Then add, in this order: wettable powders (WP, WG), suspensions (SC), concentrated liquids (EC), and, last, adjuvants. Top up with water to the final volume. Always check the manufacturer's leaflet and label.

Product per tank by spray volume

How much product goes in the tank for each spray volume per hectare; the dot marks your volume.

Tap the chart to see the values.

Tanks needed by capacity

Number of tanks needed to cover the area with each tank size; the highlighted bar is your tank.

Tap the chart to see the values.

What if the data changes?

Drag the controls to simulate data different from what you entered (from 30% less to 30% more) and watch the result change instantly.

Tap the chart to see the values.

Product per tank by spray volume

Area covered per tank, product per tank and product per 100 liters for different spray volumes, with the rate and tank entered.

Step by step with your numbers

The calculation done in steps, with the values you entered.

    The calculation memo gathers this page's inputs, results, equations, assumptions, and references, with fields for project, responsible person, and review. The full report also includes the charts and interpretations, in color. In the print window, choose Save as PDF.

    How to use the spray mix calculator

    Enter the tank capacity, the spray volume per hectare (the same as the sprayer calibration), and the product dose per hectare, in the label's unit. The calculator shows the area covered per tank, the amount of product for each full tank, the dose per 100 liters, and the total for the area.

    Worked example

    Tank of 600 L, volume of 150 L/ha, rate of 1.5 L/ha and area of 20 ha.

    Area per tank = 600 ÷ 150 = 4 ha. Product per tank = 1.5 × 4 = 6 L. Per 100 L of spray: 1.5 × 100 ÷ 150 = 1 L. For the 20 ha: 30 L of product in 5 tanks.

    Tank mixing order

    Fill half the tank with water, turn on the agitation, and add the products in the order below, topping up with water at the end. If in doubt, the label and the jar test take precedence.

    OrderBlendAcronym
    1Wettable powders and water-dispersible granulesWP, WG
    2Suspension concentratesSC
    3Soluble liquidsSL
    4Emulsifiable concentratesEC
    5Adjuvants and spreaders—

    Precautions when preparing

    • Use full PPE, as required by NR-31, and prepare the spray mix in a ventilated place, away from water sources.
    • Check the dose and unit on the label: litres, kilos and grams per hectare must not be mixed in the calculation.
    • Rinse the empty containers three times and return them to the collection unit.

    Common mistakes

    • Dividing the dose by the whole tank instead of by the area the tank covers.
    • Calculating with a spray volume different from what the sprayer actually applies.
    • Forgetting the last tank, which is almost never full: calculate the remaining fraction.

    Set the volume and pressure first, in the sprayer setting.

    Method, assumptions, and references

    Equations used

    Area per tank (ha) = Tank capacity (L) ÷ Spray volume (L/ha)
    Product per tank = dose (per ha) × area per tank
    Product per 100 L = dose × 100 ÷ spray volume (L/ha)

    Assumptions and limits

    • Dose and spray volume on the same basis (per hectare).
    • Does not consider losses during filling or the volume taken up by the product in the tank.
    • Adjuvants and fixed-dose products per 100 L must be checked on the label.

    Standards and technical documents

    • Matuo, T. Pesticide application techniques. Jaboticabal: Funep, 1990.

    Legislation and regulations in Brazil

    • Law 7,802/1989: application and labeling of pesticides
    • NR-31: safety in the preparation and application of pesticides

    Frequently asked questions

    How to calculate the product for the tank?

    Multiply the dose per hectare by the area the tank covers. The tank area is the capacity divided by the spray volume per hectare.

    In what order should the products be mixed?

    Fill the tank halfway with water first, then add wettable powders, suspensions, concentrated liquids and, last, adjuvants. Check the label, because some products have their own rules.

    How to calculate the dose per 100 litres of spray mix?

    Divide the dose per hectare by the spray volume per hectare and multiply by 100. With 1.5 L/ha and 150 L/ha of spray solution, it is 1 L per 100 L of spray solution.

    What is the jar test?

    It is a small-scale mix, in a clear container, in the same order and proportion as the real spray mix. It shows, before you fill the tank, whether there is flocculation, separation or precipitation.

    What to do with leftover spray solution?

    Plan the mix so little is left over. The disposal of leftovers must follow the label, the agronomic prescription and environmental rules; never pour it into rivers, wells or drainage.

    Where do empty packages go?

    Triple-rinse the containers, keep them, and return them to the collection unit indicated on the invoice, as required by pesticide legislation.